Search results for " Ferrous"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Novel GTA-PVA Fricke gels for three-dimensional dose mapping in radiotherapy

2017

Abstract One of the most recent and promising developments in radiotherapy dosimetry was the introduction of 3D radiation-sensitive gels. These gels present tissue equivalent composition and density, so they also serve as phantoms, and their response is largely independent of radiation quality and dose rate. Some gels are infused with ferrous sulfate and rely on the radiation-induced oxidation of ferrous ions to ferric ions (Fricke-gels). These formulations suffer from spontaneous-oxidation and diffusion of ferric ions after irradiation; chelating agents such as xylenol-orange significantly reduces the latter. Other gel types consist of dispersed monomers, and rely on radiation-induced cros…

Materials scienceDiffusionThree-dimensional dosimetry Poly-vinyl alcohol Glutaraldehyde Ferrous sulfate Xylenol-orange Spectrophotometry Optical tomography Magnetic resonance imagingFerrous sulfate01 natural sciencesGlutaraldehyde030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingFerrousThree-dimensional dosimetry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMagnetic resonance imaging0103 physical sciencesmedicineChelationIrradiationInstrumentationchemistry.chemical_classificationPoly-vinyl alcoholOptical tomographyRadiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsPolymerXylenol-orangeMonomerchemistryChemical engineeringSpectrophotometryFerricGlutaraldehydeFerrous sulfate; Glutaraldehyde; Magnetic resonance imaging; Optical tomography; Poly-vinyl alcohol; Spectrophotometry; Three-dimensional dosimetry; Xylenol-orange; Radiation; Instrumentationmedicine.drugNuclear chemistry
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Characterization of Fricke gel dosimeters exposed to clinical photons beams and of MRI dosimetrical applications

2014

Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaMRI NMR Fricke Ferrous Ferric Gel dosimetry AgaroseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Peroxydation des lipides émulsionnés et transfert d'ions fer à l'interface huile / eau stabilisée par des protéines de lait : influence des résidus p…

2010

Iron incorporated into food systems induces oxidation and precipitation. The consequences are a reduced bioavailability and a modification of other food flavor. The iron chelates such as Fe-bisglycinate and Fe-EDTA represent a possibility to avoid side effects, since the iron is protected. The inertety of Fe bisglycinate and NaFe EDTA for lipid peroxidation has been verified in oil-in-water emulsion models stabilized by sodium caseinate or by β lactoglobulin through the following studies: i/ increase of primary and secondary products of oxidation, ii/ change of the properties of the oil/water interface (tension and interfacial rheology), iii/ the stability of the chelate iron (Fe-bisglycina…

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionStability of ferrous bisglycinateBisglycinate de fer[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBeta-lactoglobulinInteractions fer protéineIron-protein interactionsEnrichissement en ferBeta-lactoglobulineIron fortificationPeroxydation lipidiqueLipid oxidation
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Increased conformational rigidity of humic substances by oxidative biomimetic catalysis

2005

A synthetic water-soluble meso-tetra(2,6-dichloro-3-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinate of iron(III) chloride, Fe(TDCPPS)Cl, was employed as a biomimetic catalyst in the oxidative coupling of terrestrial humic materials. High-performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC), solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (CPMAS-(13)C NMR), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT) were used to follow conformational and structural changes brought about in different humic materials by the oxidative coupling. Increase in apparent weight-average molecular weight (Mw(a)) occurred invariably for all humic substances with the oxidative polymerization catalyzed …

conformationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredPolymers and PlasticsDiffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT)Biomimetic materialsaromatic compoundgel permeation chromatographyMolecular ConformationPhotochemistryIron compoundslaw.inventionPolymerizationenvironmental managementcovalent bondlawSize exclusion chromatographyBiomimetic catalysisBiomimeticsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryHumic acidElectron paramagnetic resonanceInfrared spectroscopyChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale e InorganicaCarbon IsotopesChromatographyindustryCatalystsChemistrytetra(2articleelectrophoretic mobilitybiomimetic materialNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyunclassified drugConformationsacetic acidpriority journalCovalent bondSpectrophotometrySynthesis (chemical)High Pressure Liquidtechnology6 dichloro 3 sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinic acid derivativeInfraredOxidation-Reductionmolecular stabilityHumic materialsoxidationSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaSupramolecular chemistryBioengineeringcomplex mixturesCatalysisCatalysisdiffuse reflectance spectroscopyhumic substanceBiomaterialsalkyl etherElectron spin resonance spectroscopycomplex formationParticle SizeNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHumic Substancesfree radicalbiomimetic oxidative humicelectron spin resonanceHigh performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC)ferrous chloridemolecular weightsolid statecarbon nuclear magnetic resonancePolymerizationSolubilitychemical structureOxidative coupling of methaneCatalysts; Conformations; Electron spin resonance spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Iron compounds; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Oxidation; Polymerization; Size exclusion chromatography; Solubility; Synthesis (chemical); Biomimetic catalysis; Diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT); High performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC); Humic materials; Biomimetic materials; acetic acid; alkyl ether; aromatic compound; biomimetic material; ferrous chloride; free radical; tetra(26 dichloro 3 sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinic acid derivative; unclassified drug; article; carbon nuclear magnetic resonance; catalysis; catalyst; chemical structure; complex formation; conformation; covalent bond; diffuse reflectance spectroscopy; electron spin resonance; electrophoretic mobility; environmental management; gel permeation chromatography; humic substance; industry; molecular stability; molecular weight; oxidation; polymerization; priority journal; solid state; technology; Biomimetics; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Chromatography High Pressure Liquid; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Humic Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Spectrophotometry Infraredcatalyst
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Advances in Nanoliposomes Production for Ferrous Sulfate Delivery

2020

In this study, a continuous bench scale apparatus based on microfluidic fluid dynamic principles was used in the production of ferrous sulfate-nanoliposomes for pharmaceutical/nutraceutical applications, optimizing their formulation with respect to the products already present on the market. After an evaluation of its fluid dynamic nature, the simil-microfluidic (SMF) apparatus was first used to study the effects of the adopted process parameters on vesicles dimensional features by using ultrasonic energy to enhance liposomes homogenization. Subsequently, iron-nanoliposomes were produced at different weight ratios of ferrous sulfate to the total formulation components (0.06, 0.035, 0.02, an…

sonicationMaterials sciencenanoliposomeSonicationMicrofluidicslcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical Sciencenanoliposome; drug delivery; ferrous sulfate; simil-microfluidic apparatus; sonication;02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyHomogenization (chemistry)ArticleFerrouslcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLiposomeVesiclesimil-microfluidic apparatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChemical engineeringdrug deliveryDrug deliveryUltrasonic sensor0210 nano-technologyferrous sulfatePharmaceutics
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